This article is part of a complete English Learning course covering all Tenses in following links:
1:- An Introduction to all 12 English Tenses in Urdu and Hindi
2-: Learn English Present Indefinite Tense in Urdu and Hindi
3:- Learn English Present Continuous Tense in Urdu and Hindi
4:- Learn English Present Perfect Tense in Urdu and Hindi
5:- Learn English Present Perfect Continuous Tense in Urdu and Hindi
6:- Learn English Past Indefinite Tense in Urdu and Hindi
7:- Learn English Past Continuous Tense in Urdu and Hindi
8:- Learn English Past Perfect Tense in Urdu and Hindi
9:- Learn English Past Perfect Continuous Tense in Urdu and Hindi
10:- Learn English Future Indefinite Tense in Urdu and Hindi
11:- Learn English Future Continuous Tense in Urdu and Hindi
12:- Learn English Future Perfect Tense in Urdu and Hindi
13:- Learn English Future Perfect Continuous Tense in Urdu and Hindi
An Introduction to all 12 Tenses
Tense:-
It has been derived from a Latin word 'Tempus' which means "Time" or "Age".
• There are three main branches of Tense i,e;
1-Past Tense =4
(Maazi)
(Guzra hua waqt)
2-Present Tense =4
(Haal)
(Maujuda waqt)
3-Future Tense =4
(Mustaqbil)
(Aane wala waqt)
Total Tenses =12
• These three branches are further divided into 12 sub-branches.
1-Past Tense
(i) Past Indefinite Tense
(ii) Past Continuous Tense
(iii) Past Perfect Tense
(iv) Past Perfect Continuous Tense
2-Present Tense
(i) Present Indefinite Tense
(ii) Present Continuous Tense
(iii) Present Perfect Tense
(iv) Present Perfect Continuous Tense
3-Future Tense
(i) Future Indefinite Tense
(ii) Future Continuous Tense
(iii) Future Perfect Tense
(iv) Future Perfect Continuous Tense
In order to learn tenses we need to know a bit about Parts of Speech
Noun:
The name of a person, place or thing is called a noun.
For example: Ali, School, Book,etc.
Sentence:
A group of words which gives a clear and complete meaning is called a sentence.
For example:
He plays cricket. (Woh cricket khelta hai.)
Phrase:
A group of words which does not give a clear and complete meaning is called a phrase.
For example:
Plays cricket. (Cricket khelta hai.)
These words don't give complete meaning as they lack mentioning of the person who is playing.
Subject:
The doer of an action is called a subject.
e.g. He plays cricket.
"He" (Woh) is the subject of this sentence
Verb:
The word showing an action in a sentence is called a verb.
e.g. He plays cricket.
"Plays" (Khelna) is the verb of this sentence.
There are three forms of verb
1st Form 2nd Form 3rd Form
Write Wrote Written
Play Played Played
Object:
The word on which the action is done is called an object.
e.g. He plays cricket.
"Cricket" is the object of the sentence.
Pronoun:
The word used in the place of a noun is called a pronoun.
e.g. Ali is a player. He plays cricket.
(Ali aik khelari hai. Woh cricket khelta hai.)
Ali (Noun) is replaced by He (Pronoun) in above sentences.
There are different cases of a Pronoun
Subjective Possessive Objective
He(Woh) His(Uska) Him(Usse)
She(Woh) Her(Uski) Her(Usse)
We(Hum) Our(Hamara) Us(Hamein)
They(Woh) Their(Unka) Them(Unhein)
Preposition:
The word describing the position of a person, place or thing is called a preposition.
e.g. He is playing cricket in the ground.
(Woh maidan mein cricket khel raha hai.)
"in" (mein) is the preposition of this sentence.
Please Watch the following Video Lecture to understand this article completely
• There are three main branches of Tense i,e;
1-Past Tense =4
(Maazi)
(Guzra hua waqt)
2-Present Tense =4
(Haal)
(Maujuda waqt)
3-Future Tense =4
(Mustaqbil)
(Aane wala waqt)
Total Tenses =12
• These three branches are further divided into 12 sub-branches.
1-Past Tense
(i) Past Indefinite Tense
(ii) Past Continuous Tense
(iii) Past Perfect Tense
(iv) Past Perfect Continuous Tense
2-Present Tense
(i) Present Indefinite Tense
(ii) Present Continuous Tense
(iii) Present Perfect Tense
(iv) Present Perfect Continuous Tense
3-Future Tense
(i) Future Indefinite Tense
(ii) Future Continuous Tense
(iii) Future Perfect Tense
(iv) Future Perfect Continuous Tense
In order to learn tenses we need to know a bit about Parts of Speech
Noun:
The name of a person, place or thing is called a noun.
For example: Ali, School, Book,etc.
Sentence:
A group of words which gives a clear and complete meaning is called a sentence.
For example:
He plays cricket. (Woh cricket khelta hai.)
Phrase:
A group of words which does not give a clear and complete meaning is called a phrase.
For example:
Plays cricket. (Cricket khelta hai.)
These words don't give complete meaning as they lack mentioning of the person who is playing.
Subject:
The doer of an action is called a subject.
e.g. He plays cricket.
"He" (Woh) is the subject of this sentence
Verb:
The word showing an action in a sentence is called a verb.
e.g. He plays cricket.
"Plays" (Khelna) is the verb of this sentence.
There are three forms of verb
1st Form 2nd Form 3rd Form
Write Wrote Written
Play Played Played
Object:
The word on which the action is done is called an object.
e.g. He plays cricket.
"Cricket" is the object of the sentence.
Pronoun:
The word used in the place of a noun is called a pronoun.
e.g. Ali is a player. He plays cricket.
(Ali aik khelari hai. Woh cricket khelta hai.)
Ali (Noun) is replaced by He (Pronoun) in above sentences.
There are different cases of a Pronoun
Subjective Possessive Objective
He(Woh) His(Uska) Him(Usse)
She(Woh) Her(Uski) Her(Usse)
We(Hum) Our(Hamara) Us(Hamein)
They(Woh) Their(Unka) Them(Unhein)
Preposition:
The word describing the position of a person, place or thing is called a preposition.
e.g. He is playing cricket in the ground.
(Woh maidan mein cricket khel raha hai.)
"in" (mein) is the preposition of this sentence.
Please Watch the following Video Lecture to understand this article completely
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